Conditions apply Washington Rule of Professional Conduct 1.5(e)

Can Washington Lawyers Share Referral Fees?

Yes, with conditions. Washington permits fee division between lawyers of different firms if the division is proportional to services performed or all lawyers assume joint responsibility, the client agrees in a writing signed by the client, and the total fee is reasonable.

What WA requires

How Washington compares to California

Washington follows the ABA model: no pure referral fees, and its consent standard is among the strictest formats — a writing signed by the client that includes each lawyer's share. For the full California treatment, see our CRPC 1.5.1 guide — or estimate a split with the referral fee calculator.

Frequently asked questions

Does Washington allow referral-only fee splits?

No — the division must be proportional to services performed or accompanied by joint responsibility assumed by all participating lawyers.

What form must Washington client consent take?

A writing signed by the client, covering the arrangement and the share each lawyer will receive. Verbal consent or unsigned disclosure does not satisfy the rule.

Does joint responsibility expose the referring lawyer to malpractice risk in Washington?

Yes — joint responsibility is generally understood to carry accountability for the representation, which is precisely why it satisfies the rule.

Want this automated in Washington?

Tap2Refer currently automates referral fee compliance for California — e-signed fee agreements, automatic written client consent, audit-ready PDFs. Washington support is prioritized by demand. Leave your email and you'll be first to know (and first to shape it):

Practicing in California too? Start free today.

Referral fee rules in other states

California · New York · Texas · Florida · Illinois · Pennsylvania · Ohio · New Jersey · Georgia · Massachusetts


General information about Washington Rule of Professional Conduct 1.5(e), current as of mid-2026 — not legal advice. Rules and interpretations change; verify against the current rules published by the Washington bar authority before relying on any summary.